Where the Facts on This Site Come From
Every rule, number and health statement on this site comes from one of the pages below, each with the date it was read. Each page on the site lists the specific sources it uses, and the About page explains how pages are drafted and checked against these sources.
Michigan state agencies
- Rabies · MDHHS · read 2026-10-31
- Rabies Positive Animals in Michigan: 2026 (map) · MDHHS · read 2026-10-31
- -2025- Rabies Positive Animals in Michigan · MDHHS (map also carries MI DNR and MDARD logos) · read 2026-10-31
County and city agencies
- Animal Control · Ann Arbor Police Department · read 2026-10-27
- Bats, ticks, mosquitoes and animal bites · Barry-Eaton District Health Department · read 2026-10-28
- Contact Us · Barry-Eaton District Health Department · read 2026-10-31
- Rights and Duties of Tenants (booklet, 2026) · City of Ann Arbor · read 2026-10-27
- Rental inspection pre-inspection checklist · City of Ann Arbor Rental Housing Services · read 2026-10-27
- Animal Control questions · City of Livonia · read 2026-10-27
- Animal Control · City of Troy Police Department · read 2026-10-27
- Animal Control · Detroit Animal Care and Control · read 2026-10-27
- Communicable Disease program · Detroit Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Detroit Health Department · Detroit Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Communicable disease · Genesee County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Rabid bat identified in Burton (May 22, 2025) · Genesee County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Animal welfare · Ingham County Animal Control · read 2026-10-27
- Bats in your home (fact sheet, February 2026) · Ingham County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Rabies (fact sheet, April 2026) · Ingham County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Bites: animal, bat, tick · Jackson County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Communicable Disease · Jackson County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Rabies questions · Kalamazoo County · read 2026-10-27
- First rabid animal of 2025 (May 14, 2025) · Kalamazoo County Health and Community Services · read 2026-10-27
- Animal Control · Kent County Animal Control · read 2026-10-27
- Bat in the Home · Kent County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Rabid bat bulletin (May 28, 2026) · Kent County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Home page: counties served and office locations · Mid-Michigan District Health Department · read 2026-10-31
- Wildlife · Oakland County Animal Shelter & Pet Adoption Center · read 2026-10-27
- Rabies · Oakland County Health Division · read 2026-10-27
- Saginaw County Health Department · Saginaw County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Rabies · Washtenaw County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Communities Allowed to Hold Virtual Public Meetings through May 31 (March 30, 2021) · Wayne County · read 2026-10-31
- Rodents, West Nile, bedbugs and rabies · Wayne County Health Department · read 2026-10-27
- Contact Us (Public Health office) · Wayne County Health, Human & Veterans Services · read 2026-10-31
- Select Communicable Disease Quarterly Report, Quarter 1 2026 · Wayne County Health, Human & Veterans Services · read 2026-10-31
Federal agencies
- About Epidemic Typhus · CDC · read 2026-10-29
- About Hantavirus · CDC · read 2026-10-29
- About Histoplasmosis · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Hantavirus Prevention · CDC · read 2026-10-29
- How Raccoon Roundworm Spreads · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- How to Clean Up After Rodents · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Preventing Rabies from Bats · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Preventing Raccoon Roundworm · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Rabies Prevention and Control · CDC · read 2026-10-29
- Rabies in the United States: Protecting Public Health · CDC · read 2026-10-29
- Raccoon Latrines: Identification and Clean-up · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Reducing Risk for Histoplasmosis · CDC · read 2026-10-24
- Baylisascariasis (Raccoon Roundworm Infection) in Two Unrelated Children - Los Angeles County (MMWR 2025, vol. 74, no. 28) · CDC (MMWR) · read 2026-10-29
- Notes from the Field: Enhanced Surveillance for Raccoon Rabies Virus Variant and Vaccination of Wildlife for Management - Omaha, Nebraska, October 2023-July 2024 (MMWR 2024;73:933-935) · CDC (MMWR) · read 2026-10-29
- Rabies: A Forgotten Killer (CDC Vital Signs) · CDC (Vital Signs) · read 2026-10-29
- Bats Lead in U.S. Rabies Risk · CDC (archived press release, June 2019) · read 2026-10-24
- About Rats and Mice · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Identify and Prevent Rodent Infestations · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Introduction to Pesticide Labels · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Module 5 - Managing Mice and Rats in and around Child Care (Integrated Pest Management for Child Care Settings, slide deck PDF) · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Options for Dealing With Rodent Infestations · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Safely Use Rodent Bait Products · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Tips for Hiring a Rodent Control Professional · EPA · read 2026-10-29
- Preservation Brief 31: Mothballing Historic Buildings (Sharon C. Park, September 1993) · NPS · read 2026-10-29
- White-nose Syndrome - Bats · NPS · read 2026-10-29
- Eastern Gray Squirrel · NPS (Big Thicket National Preserve) · read 2026-10-29
- Bat Monitoring at Sleeping Bear Dunes, 2015–2019 · NPS (Great Lakes Inventory & Monitoring Network) · read 2026-10-29
- Bat Monitoring in Great Lakes Network Parks, 2024 · NPS (Great Lakes Inventory & Monitoring Network) · read 2026-10-29
- Bats - Jewel Cave National Monument · NPS (Jewel Cave National Monument) · read 2026-10-29
- Flying Squirrels: A Field Note · NPS (National Capital Region Inventory & Monitoring Network) · read 2026-10-29
- Rodent Exclusion Manual. Mechanical Rodent Proofing Techniques: a training manual for National Park Service Employees (Badzik, DiSalvo, Buttke, Chase; September 2014; 2019 accessible version) · NPS (Natural Resource Stewardship and Science) · read 2026-10-29
- Responding to Bats in Buildings (PDF, version 23.2024) · NPS (Office of Public Health) · read 2026-10-29
- Places by county, Michigan (2020 Census) · U.S. Census Bureau · read 2026-10-31
- 2020 Census county subdivisions: Lansing and East Lansing by county · U.S. Census Bureau (TIGERweb) · read 2026-10-28
- American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B25003 (tenure), Ann Arbor city · U.S. Census Bureau (via Census Reporter) · read 2026-10-28
- Procyon lotor (Tesky, J.L. 1995), Fire Effects Information System species review · USDA Forest Service (Fire Effects Information System) · read 2026-10-29
- Sciurus niger (Tesky, J.L. 1993), Fire Effects Information System species review · USDA Forest Service (Fire Effects Information System) · read 2026-10-29
- Tamiasciurus hudsonicus (Sullivan, J. 1995), Fire Effects Information System species review · USDA Forest Service (Fire Effects Information System) · read 2026-10-29
- Nest defense behaviors of native cavity-nesting birds to European Starlings (Olsen, Purcell, Grubbs; PSW-GTR-217, 2008) - Treesearch abstract · USDA Forest Service (Pacific Southwest Research Station) · read 2026-10-29
- Bats and Buildings Enclosure 1 (survey protocol and direction for bats in buildings) · USDA Forest Service (Region 6) / BLM bat work group · read 2026-10-29
- European Starling (species profile) · USDA National Invasive Species Information Center (National Agricultural Library) · read 2026-10-29
- How (and whether) to install bat boxes · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Indiana Bat (Myotis sodalis) · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Little Brown Bat (Myotis lucifugus) · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Migratory Bird Permit Memorandum MBPM-2-02: Authorizations to take migratory bird nests and contents (January 15, 2025) · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918 · USFWS · read 2026-10-24
- Migratory Birds | Species · USFWS · read 2026-10-24
- Northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Service Publishes Final List of Non-Native Bird Species · USFWS · read 2026-10-24
- Tricolored Bat (Perimyotis subflavus) · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- What to do if you find a baby bird, injured or orphaned wildlife · USFWS · read 2026-10-29
- Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Endangered Species Status for Northern Long-Eared Bat (87 FR 73488, Nov. 30, 2022) · USFWS (Federal Register) · read 2026-10-29
- List of Bird Species To Which the Migratory Bird Treaty Act Does Not Apply (85 FR 21262, April 16, 2020) · USFWS (Federal Register) · read 2026-10-29
- Five methods to safely remove a bat from your home · USFWS (Midwest Region Office of Communications) · read 2026-10-29
- Are bats dangerous? · USGS · read 2026-10-29
- What should I do if I find dead or dying bats, or if I observe bats with signs of White-nose Syndrome? · USGS · read 2026-10-29
- Where do bats live? · USGS · read 2026-10-29
- White-Nose Syndrome Killed Over 90% of Three North American Bat Species · USGS (national news release) · read 2026-10-29
- 50 CFR 17.11 Endangered and threatened wildlife (List table) · eCFR (Office of the Federal Register / GPO) · read 2026-10-29
- 50 CFR 17.21 Prohibitions (endangered wildlife) · eCFR (Office of the Federal Register / GPO) · read 2026-10-29
Michigan DNR pages (linked, not quoted)
Some pages link to these Michigan Department of Natural Resources pages for further reading. The site does not quote them or rely on them for the facts it states.
- Bat roost monitoring effort returns for second summer (news release, June 16, 2026)
- Bats
- Bats (Nuisance wildlife)
- MDARD, MDHHS, and MDNR Recognize World Rabies Day, September 28
- Nuisance wildlife
- Pigeons and feral birds (Nuisance wildlife)
- Raccoons (Nuisance wildlife)
- Small rodents (Nuisance wildlife)
- Squirrels (Michigan species)
- Squirrels (Nuisance wildlife)
- Wildlife Damage and Nuisance Animal Control application and permit (form)
- Wildlife Damage and Nuisance Control Permits
Census figures
Two city pages use a census figure, each listed above with the date it was read: Ann Arbor's share of owner-occupied homes (American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, table B25003, through the Census Reporter service) and Lansing's split across three counties (2020 Census).
Photographs
Animal photographs are public-domain images from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, credited on each page. The house photograph is from the Carol M. Highsmith Archive at the Library of Congress, whose item record states no known restrictions on publication.
How these sources become pages
Pages are drafted from quotes taken from these sources and checked against them before they go live. The About page explains how.
Corrections
If something here is out of date or wrong, tell Michigan Attic Animal Removal, with the source that says otherwise if you have it.